Waste reduction and management

VCU is committed to increasing the amount of waste we divert from the landfill. Currently, VCU diverts 25 percent of our waste from the landfill through various reducing, reusing and recycling methods. As a university, we are dedicated to increasing our diversion rate by three percent each calendar year. To achieve this goal, we need your help to reduce, reuse and then recycle. 

Composting pilot program

Reducing waste by employing a composting pilot program in four dining facilities on the Monroe Park and Academic Medical Center campuses. For each ton of food scraps collected from VCU, the university receives a 40-ton bag of compost to use in its landscaping. As of March 2025, more than 33,000 pounds have been composted across four locations. 

GovDeals

GovDeals is a program, managed by Commonwealth of Virginia Department of General Services but overseen at VCU by VCU Facilities Management, that helps government agencies manage the sale of their surplus inventory (technology, laboratory equipment, furniture and more) and helps keep usable items out of landfills.

Green Game

In February 2025, VCU Sustainability and VCU Athletics teamed up to host the first-ever green game at the Siegel Center. VCU staff, faculty and students guided fans to dispose of recyclable and compostable materials in labeled bins throughout the Siegel Center. At the end of the night, the waste was weighed and resulted in a diversion rate of 76.6% compared to the average diversion rate of 8.1% at the Siegel Center in 2024.

Recycling 

VCU utilizes a single stream recycling program (i.e., all recyclable material can be placed in the same recycling bin). Recycling bins are located throughout campus, including residential halls, and are marked with signage indicating the types of materials that can be recycled including the items listed below. 

  • Paper (e.g., newspaper, copy paper, magazines and posters)
  • Plastics #1-7 (e.g., cups, jugs, bottles and food packaging labeled with the recycling icon and #1-7) 
    • Plastic bags and packaging cannot be recycled in these bins. Plastic bags with the recycling icon can be recycled at many grocery and large retail stores. 
  • Metal (e.g., soda/soup cans and aluminum foil)
  • Cardboard (e.g., unsoiled pizza boxes, cereal boxes, boxes, and paper towel and toilet paper rolls)

Recyclable materials that contained food should be rinsed before recycling to avoid contaminating the recyclable materials. If food contamination cannot be removed from an item (e.g., pizza box with grease), it should be placed in the waste bin.

Download and post the Recycling and Waste SignageRecycling and Waste Signage [PDF] in common areas of your workspace.

Reducing medical waste

The health system has reduced its medical waste volume and hazardous medication waste volumes, the latter of which earned VCU and the VCU Health the Campus Safety Health and Environmental Management Association’s Innovation Award for Research Enhancement for a Large School. 

Additionally, the health system reprocesses more than 10,000 medical devices, such as pulse oximeters and ECG leads and cables, each month and recycles more than one million pounds of cardboard and paper annually.